Reported risk evidence comparison

Jewellery: lead, nickel — reported risk evidence

The acquired cohort contains 20 official alert references published from 2011-10-07 to 2025-12-26. This page compares 8 selected, distinct product descriptions, including necklace set, earrings, watch. The other 12 records still contribute to the cohort counts but are not displayed: descriptions may repeat, lack the display inputs, or fall outside the eight-description display limit. The recorded risks raise separate evidence questions about lead, nickel. Compare the product features and dated findings below before scoping an investigation. These historical observations do not determine your product’s compliance or a market failure rate.

Evidence retrieved 2026-10-07. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.

Dated official observations

Compare the product features and reported failure mechanism

The source wording below describes the reported case at that time. Read each complete report before using it in an investigation.

Necklace set · SR/04435/25

Report published 2025-12-26 · notifying country France · reported origin People's Republic of China

Reported product description: Set of six necklaces. One copper-coloured metal necklace with an imitation gemstone charm. One golden metal necklace with an imitation gemstone charm. One golden, simple metal chain. One golden flat link chain. One golden metal necklace with a heart charm. Product sold online, in particular via Temu. [1]
Reported risk explanation: The product has an excessive concentration of lead (measured value: 2.6% by weight). Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can induce developmental neurotoxicity and can also harm unborn or breast-fed children. The rate of nickel release is too high (measured value up to 3.2 µg/cm2/week). Nickel is a strong sensitiser and causes allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. The product does not comply with the General Product Safety Regulation nor the REACH Regulation. [1]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Removal of this product listing by the online marketplaceDate of entry into force: UnknownType of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Warning consumers of the risksDate of entry into force: UnknownType of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Warn the seller about the danger of the product they are sellingDate of entry into force: Unknown [1]

Unresolved source wording: This report uses release wording with a percentage. Its measurement basis/unit is unresolved; preserve the literal source wording and do not compare it as a verified surface-release rate. [1]

Read the official alert ↗

Earrings · SR/01488/25

Report published 2025-04-18 · notifying country United Kingdom in respect of Northern Ireland · reported origin India

Reported product description: Set of silver- and gold-coloured earrings. [2]
Reported risk explanation: The rate of nickel release is too high (measured values up to 1.3 µg/cm2/week). Moreover, the product has an excessive concentration of lead (measured values up to 0.29 % by weight). Nickel is a strong sensitiser and causes allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body and may affect breast-fed or unborn children. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [2]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator to whom the measure(s) were ordered: ImporterCategory of measure(s): Import rejected at borderDate of entry into force: 07/02/2025 [2]

Read the official alert ↗

Earrings · A12/02553/24

Report published 2024-09-06 · notifying country France · reported origin People's Republic of China

Reported product description: Pair of golden metal earrings with rhinestones. Product sold online. [3]
Reported risk explanation: The product has an excessive concentration of lead (measured value: 15%, by weight). Moreover, The rate of nickel release is too high (measured value up to: 0.42 µg/cm²/week).Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can cause developmental neurotoxicity and may affect breast-fed or unborn children.Nickel is a strong sensitiser and causes allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [3]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Warning consumers of the risksDate of entry into force: 16/07/2024Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Removal of this product listing by the online marketplaceDate of entry into force: 10/07/2024 [3]

Read the official alert ↗

Watch · A12/00015/24

Report published 2024-01-12 · notifying country France · reported origin People's Republic of China

Reported product description: Copper- and silver-coloured metal watch with non-metallic pink-coloured strap. All batches are concerned. [4]
Reported risk explanation: The product releases an excessive amount of nickel (measured value up to 2.4 μg/cm²/week). Nickel is a strong sensitiser and causes allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. The product also has an excessive concentration of lead (measured value up to 2.4 % by weight). Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can cause developmental neurotoxicity (only if exposure to children expected) and may affect breast-fed or unborn children. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [4]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): DistributorCategory of measure(s): Recall of the product from end usersDate of entry into force: 11/11/2023Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): DistributorCategory of measure(s): Withdrawal of the product from the marketDate of entry into force: 10/11/2023 [4]

Read the official alert ↗

Ring · INFO/00122/22

Report published 2022-09-09 · notifying country Slovakia · reported origin People's Republic of China

Reported product description: Ring in silver design with a transparent stone. [5]
Reported risk explanation: The product contains lead (measured value 21,11 % by weight). Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body and may affect breast-fed or unborn children. The product also releases an excessive amount of nickel (measured value 0,52 μg/cm²/week). Nickel is a strong sensitiser and causes allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [5]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): RetailerCategory of measure(s): Stop of salesDate of entry into force: 26/07/2022Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): RetailerCategory of measure(s): Warning consumers of the risksDate of entry into force: 26/07/2022 [5]

Read the official alert ↗

Earrings · A12/00835/22

Report published 2022-06-10 · notifying country Germany · reported origin Türkiye

Reported product description: Gold or silver pendant earrings with a black stone. [6]
Reported risk explanation: The earrings release an excessive amount of nickel (measured values: up to 14.61 µg/cm²/week) and contain an excessive amount of lead (measured values: up to 64.6%). Nickel is highly sensitising and may lead to allergic reactions through skin contact. Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can cause developmental neurotoxicity and may also affect breast-fed or unborn children. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [6]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator to whom the measure(s) were ordered: RetailerCategory of measure(s): Withdrawal of the product from the marketDate of entry into force: Unknown [6]

Read the official alert ↗

Wristwatch · A12/01542/21

Report published 2021-11-19 · notifying country France · reported origin Unknown

Reported product description: Gold-coloured watch. The product was also sold online. [7]
Reported risk explanation: The product contains an excessive amount of lead (measured values: up to 3.3 % by weight) and releases an excessive amount of nickel (measured value up to 18 μg/cm²/week). Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can cause developmental neurotoxicity and may also affect breast-fed or unborn children. Nickel is a strong sensitiser and can cause allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [7]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Removal of this product listing by the online marketplaceDate of entry into force: Unknown [7]

Read the official alert ↗

Necklace and earrings · A12/00639/21

Report published 2021-05-14 · notifying country France · reported origin People's Republic of China

Reported product description: Set comprising a pair of silver-coloured metal earrings with diamanté stones and a matching necklace. The product was also sold online, in particular via Wish. [8]
Reported risk explanation: The product releases an excessive amount of nickel (measured values up to 0.73 μg/cm²/week) and contains an excessive amount of lead (measured values: up to 34% by weight). Nickel is a strong sensitiser and can cause allergic reactions if present in articles that come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin. Lead is harmful to human health, accumulates in the body, can cause developmental neurotoxicity and may also affect breast-fed or unborn children. The product does not comply with the REACH Regulation. [8]
Reported measures, verbatim: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): OtherCategory of measure(s): Removal of this product listing by the online marketplaceDate of entry into force: Unknown [8]

Read the official alert ↗

What this acquired cohort contains

20 distinct official alert references, published between 2011-10-07 and 2025-12-26. Counts describe the acquired reports, with no market denominator.

Report year	Recorded alerts
2011	1
2015	2
2016	1
2018	1
2019	1
2020	2
2021	3
2022	2
2023	2
2024	3
2025	2

Recorded risk labels within this evidence task

Label combinations are source facts within one comparison; they do not create separate guides with identical preparation tasks.

Chemical: 20 recorded references

Source selection, exclusions and calculation method

Filter the acquired, completely parsed English weekly XML releases. Deduplicate official alert references. Group by product category and the complete set of conditional evidence-question topics supported by actual risk text. Risk-label combinations remain recorded cohort facets and do not create buyer intents. Brand, product name, model, origin, notifying country, measurement-only changes and different wording of the same questions do not create intents. Unrecognized mechanisms stay internal for enrichment. Count report years and notifying countries deterministically. Display at most eight newest descriptions with at least 40 characters after whitespace normalization, nonempty reported measures and distinct casefolded descriptions; break date ties by official identifier. All cohort records count even if their description is shorter or not displayed. This is not a representative sample. Counts concern this acquired corpus only.

One acquired version per official public alert reference. Display at most eight newest distinct product descriptions whose normalized whitespace-collapsed text contains at least 40 characters and has nonempty reported measures; ties sort by official identifier. The complete cohort includes shorter descriptions. This is an explicit display selection, not a representative sample.

8 distinct descriptions displayed; 12 cohort records not displayed. Missing fields: {'measures': 1}.

These are selected, dated enforcement observations in the acquired weekly reports, not a random market sample, market-wide failure rate, proof of current product status, or a determination about your product. Notification country is not a complete sales-market or jurisdiction-coverage field. A quoted legal/standard reference is the report’s statement, not independently verified current law or a mandatory test panel.

Calculation safety-gate-evidence-comparison-10; units recorded alerts; no incidence denominator.

Turn the reported failure mechanism into a scoped investigation

Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.

Lead-bearing material and exposure context — what evidence do we have?
Identify the particular material/component, its accessible/use context and supplier evidence. Reconcile any analytical result with the sampled part, method and lot. A reported concentration in another product does not establish your result or a universal limit.
Useful evidence: Part/material BOM, supplier specifications, sampling/method/results, lot/revision records and current use-specific legal review.
Reported context: [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]
Metal-contact configuration and analytical scope — what evidence do we have?
Record the metal/finish identity and actual skin-contact/use conditions. Check whether the reported concern is composition or release, and whether your analytical method and sample represent the relevant surface. Do not substitute one measurement type for another.
Useful evidence: Material/finish and contact-use details, supplier and analytical method/results, surface/lot traceability and current criterion review.
Reported context: [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]
Can we trace the affected component, formula or design revision across our supplied products?
Compare the reported descriptions with your own identifiers and change records. Treat missing or “Unknown” source fields as unresolved; they do not establish that no action was needed.
Useful evidence: Product identifiers, revision history, supplier/batch traceability and market/operator records.
Who would own an evidence review and any resulting corrective-action decision?
Read the reported measures as historical observations. Establish your own operator roles, sector-specific rules, decision owner and communication responsibilities before adopting another case’s response.
Useful evidence: Supply-chain responsibility map, applicable-law review, investigation scope and documented decision/communication workflow.

Work packages and dependencies

Conditional: Product-risk evidence and operator-role review — Compare the recorded product features and failure mechanism with your product. Confirm the applicable product regime, deciding evidence, operator responsibilities and justified next steps. This does not assume that GPSR or a representative appointment applies to every alert category.

Questions for providers

Which specific product features and reported risk mechanism make these cases relevant or irrelevant to our product?
What current legal, standards or scientific sources support your proposed investigation criteria, and what cannot be concluded from these dated alerts?
Which existing evidence can answer the risk question, what additional work is justified, and who owns any resulting corrective-action decision?

Sources and data dates

Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.