CBAM reference comparison

CBAM 73182300 — compare reference values for Rivets of iron or steel (excl. tubular and bifurcated rivets for particular uses)

For CN 73182300 (Rivets of iron or steel (excl. tubular and bifurcated rivets for particular uses)), the corrected Commission workbook provides 33 numeric country/route baseline totals. Use the table to compare the documented production origin and route, then enter a mass. A separate, sourced year mark-up can be illustrated below. These values are defaults, not measured supplier emissions; neither calculation establishes lawful default use or certificate liability.

Evidence retrieved 2026-10-06. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.

Country and production-route comparison

Published baseline values

Match the documented production country, exact code and route to a source row. All emission values below are tCO₂eq per tonne of good, before the separate year mark-up. Direct and indirect columns are informational; the independent published total is used for arithmetic.

N/A means the source marks that cell not applicable. Missing means no numeric value is supplied. Neither means zero. A numeric zero is shown as zero.

Country / territoryRouteDirectIndirectBaseline totalSource
Algeria(C)3.000N/A3.000[4]
Argentina(C)2.470N/A2.470[5]
Australia(C)2.920N/A2.920[6]
Azerbaijan(E)0.750N/A0.750[7]
Bosnia and Herzegovina(C)2.350N/A2.350[8]
Brazil(C)1.780N/A1.780[9]
Canada(C)1.610N/A1.610[10]
Chile(C)2.130N/A2.130[11]
China(C)2.738N/A2.738[12]
Colombia(C)2.160N/A2.160[13]
India(C)4.280N/A4.280[14]
Indonesia(C)8.230N/A8.230[15]
Iran, Islamic Republic of(C)2.000N/A2.000[16]
Japan(C)2.220N/A2.220[17]
Kazakhstan(C)5.180N/A5.180[18]
Korea, Republic of (South Korea)(C)2.344N/A2.344[19]
Mexico(C)2.740N/A2.740[20]
Myanmar(E)1.040N/A1.040[21]
New Zealand(C)2.410N/A2.410[22]
North Macedonia(E)1.740N/A1.740[23]
Philippines(E)1.200N/A1.200[24]
Russian Federation(C)3.210N/A3.210[25]
Serbia(C)2.420N/A2.420[26]
South Africa(C)4.030N/A4.030[27]
Taiwan(C)2.707N/A2.707[28]
Thailand(E)2.408N/A2.408[29]
Türkiye(C)2.832N/A2.832[30]
Ukraine(C)2.563N/A2.563[31]
United Kingdom(C)2.320N/A2.320[32]
United States(C)1.680N/A1.680[33]
Uzbekistan(E)3.210N/A3.210[34]
Viet Nam(C)2.350N/A2.350[35]
Other Countries and Territories(C)3.963N/A3.963[36]

Baseline arithmetic and year mark-up

The correcting act’s Annex I applies a mark-up to the independent total. This table covers Iron and steel. 10% in 2026, 20% in 2027, 30% from 2028. A year-adjusted default illustration does not calculate the certificates you owe.

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — Annex I, opening paragraphs ↗. Independent published total; direct and indirect columns are informational. Final default values are calculated in the CBAM Registry; this tool is an unrounded arithmetic illustration.

Choose a row. No supplier emissions or certificate liability is determined.

Worked arithmetic for 100 tonnes

Alphabetical source examples; the rows are not recommended origins or suppliers. The baseline and 2026 illustrations answer different arithmetic questions.

Published rowBaseline tCO₂eq/tonneBaseline × mass, tCO₂eq2026 mark-up illustration, tCO₂eq
Algeria3.000300.000330.00000
Argentina2.470247.000271.70000
Australia2.920292.000321.20000
Azerbaijan0.75075.00082.50000
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.350235.000258.50000

Parse numeric total strings with exact decimal arithmetic and display decimal points in English. Keep original strings and distinguish N/A, missing and zero. Baseline = published total × illustrative mass. Separately, an eligible-year illustration = total × (1 + Annex I sector mark-up) × mass. Do not reconstruct totals by adding direct and indirect columns; do not round intermediate values or choose a missing-row fallback automatically.

Pure reference multiplication, conditional on the exact source dimensions. It does not establish lawful use of a default, measured installation/supplier emissions, reporting-period eligibility, adjustments, deductions, certificate quantity or a financial liability.

Prepare the 73182300 supplier and verifier worksheet

Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.

  1. Which documented product characteristics establish our precise CN/TARIC classification?

    Match the exact recorded code and description; a marketing name cannot establish classification.

    Useful evidence: Product composition, specification and documented customs classification rationale

  2. Which country of production, installation and production-route row applies?

    Compare the 33 published country labels above. A supplier address alone does not establish production origin or route.

    Useful evidence: Installation identifier, location, production route and relevant precursor information

  3. Do we have actual supplier emissions evidence or a supported basis for using defaults?

    Ask the specialist to verify the applicable legal conditions; defaults are not measured emissions.

    Useful evidence: Monitoring plan, source measurements, calculation records, reporting period and verification evidence

  4. Which values or scope facts are missing from the workbook?

    Missing markers remain unresolved. The workbook excludes the separate Annex II/III datasets for indirect emissions and electricity as a CBAM good. Direct and indirect values can be rounded independently; do not reconstruct the total by summing them.

    Useful evidence: Governing and correcting acts, applicable annex, unit and source version

  5. What engagement can a verifier actually cover?

    Confirm the installation, goods, period, deliverables, exclusions and relevant accreditation evidence before engaging. No provider accreditation or availability is inferred here.

    Useful evidence: Verifier scope evidence, proposed engagement and operator/importer responsibilities

Work packages and dependencies

Questions for providers

Sources and data dates

Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.

European Commission — CBAM reference-values workbook ↗

2026-08-10 corrected definitive values · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

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  • [5] Argentina!row 276 · record 003d45c2fc7c4708574022df27c4334c4a8ce2f7f5d5f9c4cb4c0c811f356aa1
  • [6] Australia!row 276 · record e0bf873a031c6dc13edf3ff1117414cf5b3992f44fef7c8b6cea8e61aa8174aa
  • [7] Azerbaijan!row 276 · record 6c8199d086849f8a85db2a927f7a93a9ff79a6d3a4c6a308f5eb2696dd7717a8
  • [8] Bosnia and Herzegovina!row 276 · record 9cb743feb4db2623c13bd68380040cf6102509b441fae87c76ecd90047aa59ef
  • [9] Brazil!row 276 · record 5e108340520ac8b5d86d4ce23128012d668ad6a5436a88854697ea673866a0ed
  • [10] Canada!row 276 · record bff2dca92f15e8662ef9af8254720caa3699f951bdec397fa32a849aecacf1ba
  • [11] Chile!row 276 · record 2c008f631f551b70c62df8742c4b27ab47cfb11370a7ae47ce75959345ad95ca
  • [12] China!row 276 · record a3f240c5deec0e7cba95a4e3ef3abaadbeded433d3384a394ba54f0d7f183b29
  • [13] Colombia!row 276 · record 5aaea63b536797c40111caa9174f7c1e56e1345eb7c7be902cf2dcd705ab3865
  • [14] India!row 276 · record 7c9aa9994baf5864f440a2392bc23582fd6e35a63c697344343ed469b5bde0b7
  • [15] Indonesia!row 267 · record 078a23c416cc9b6ebc51ffb4dd4e2f2f66cef0e5f67b30950a85a03e7213fab2
  • [16] Iran, Islamic Republic of!row 276 · record 49fe3ffca2add645a171b799929411c9132d70232740ffaebf8b12602c103437
  • [17] Japan!row 276 · record acdb45d2b9bb5dc6f42acc6fba122e080eb617d021015c749ff07998c3771efb
  • [18] Kazakhstan!row 276 · record 6bb761208508f93dc2b351d7933180be6e5083d959cef1a7c3decdc7b696f4d4
  • [19] Korea, Republic of (South Korea!row 276 · record 6fdf1b3da9edebf84d85ca9ad7f07860124edff7c9843681e6fb48494b9b94af
  • [20] Mexico!row 267 · record f12147d04a372f8509717508e103f56541d9cbccebf79b0494f576ed0acc7b47
  • [21] Myanmar!row 251 · record 2c80a2ae7696632ccbadf09cc1558b0a60b5cf5abd4929c153def5c430b59064
  • [22] New Zealand!row 276 · record 770a23e5cfee0588db2445cfb4a2b1cab2c6cfdcac4f62464cd280f91ca714d0
  • [23] North Macedonia!row 251 · record 774a2c848974f595a52d770191d8aadf30f3d7e1f89084ec0dd2e47358e0ac16
  • [24] Philippines!row 276 · record 054245b0aff78edfd69213f66ca87eb994d41793a11a904e3460bf58beeab192
  • [25] Russian Federation!row 276 · record 2dcedb459a03297c5ee38f16be541fa0c7a79046e59575fa7e7854c26ef66cb9
  • [26] Serbia!row 276 · record 8c45d40a829581fbf6141d2450466b234167eaded026cc1dbf12635c77907258
  • [27] South Africa!row 267 · record 29416f81aa42074d03d9884c1d41774fcb246ebf67d21fb101f7b75c7b5c2033
  • [28] Taiwan!row 276 · record 9fd0a211c3517eba6614f9364f892aa8ef424feae94b07a6a1743bfdc786424f
  • [29] Thailand!row 267 · record 1537fba58f19868ea9db1ca5b3654547ffb8cfdd16e868a6c4014f5bdb96a659
  • [30] Türkiye!row 276 · record 8e8790870ecb29e3981ff7a2b7417232ef7df9762ab63be92b14cc9cf0d81590
  • [31] Ukraine!row 276 · record 6ec56db60bcbf91c4a6860c128672980a7309efb3e92d1c87f7a925fb14f00de
  • [32] United Kingdom!row 276 · record 60254d2226931928cf8538bb5439d23988d308b8ed204ef77046505264476519
  • [33] United States!row 276 · record e70b632e2278d8bce424e6902d0d17b37c4560d3762e04986e6ee96037e7deed
  • [34] Uzbekistan!row 276 · record 6e6814eee1dee5539b85440373a77fdaea935c135c2debee7ba612e41706c4a7
  • [35] Viet Nam!row 267 · record 27574d1333b638a243fffb388f4f9766117f7cc3351b67b53b1aa21f2fca6896
  • [36] _Other Countries and Territorie!row 276 · record effdd1d96cd42fd478115b859ec20a9ec65c46cfd2ef4560868afd59215ad10e

EUR-Lex — Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 ↗

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — 20 July 2026 · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D05 · snapshot ca44dbe667070963ae705526655a8c3760fcfedb079d48a726b48803ddb4b8bb

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