CBAM reference comparison

CBAM 31021019 — compare reference values for Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg, or in aqueous solution containing =>31,8% but <=55% by weight of urea)

For CN 31021019 (Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg, or in aqueous solution containing =>31,8% but <=55% by weight of urea)), the corrected Commission workbook provides 91 numeric country/route baseline totals. Use the table to compare the documented production origin and route, then enter a mass. A separate, sourced year mark-up can be illustrated below. These values are defaults, not measured supplier emissions; neither calculation establishes lawful default use or certificate liability.

Evidence retrieved 2026-10-06. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.

Country and production-route comparison

Published baseline values

Match the documented production country, exact code and route to a source row. All emission values below are tCO₂eq per tonne of good, before the separate year mark-up. Direct and indirect columns are informational; the independent published total is used for arithmetic.

N/A means the source marks that cell not applicable. Missing means no numeric value is supplied. Neither means zero. A numeric zero is shown as zero.

Country / territoryRouteDirectIndirectBaseline totalSource
AlbaniaNot stated1.3300.0801.420[4]
AlgeriaNot stated1.3200.1001.410[5]
ArgentinaNot stated1.5300.0801.600[6]
ArmeniaNot stated1.4700.0401.510[7]
AustraliaNot stated1.2500.1201.370[8]
AzerbaijanNot stated1.4600.0701.530[9]
BangladeshNot stated1.5700.1201.700[10]
BelarusNot stated1.4100.0701.480[11]
Bosnia and HerzegovinaNot stated1.4700.1501.620[12]
BrazilNot stated2.0200.0602.070[13]
CambodiaNot stated2.6100.1202.730[14]
CameroonNot stated1.5500.1301.680[15]
CanadaNot stated1.3100.0601.370[16]
ChileNot stated1.5300.1401.660[17]
ChinaNot stated2.7000.1402.850[18]
ColombiaNot stated1.5300.0501.580[19]
Costa RicaNot stated1.5300.0801.610[20]
CubaNot stated1.4600.1401.600[21]
Dominican RepublicNot stated1.5300.1201.650[22]
EcuadorNot stated1.5300.0601.590[23]
EgyptNot stated1.3200.0801.390[24]
El SalvadorNot stated1.4600.1201.580[25]
EthiopiaNot stated1.8100.1201.930[26]
GeorgiaNot stated1.4700.0301.500[27]
GhanaNot stated3.5700.1003.680[28]
GuatemalaNot stated1.5300.1801.710[29]
HondurasNot stated4.5300.1104.640[30]
IndiaNot stated2.0500.1702.220[31]
IndonesiaNot stated1.4000.1801.580[32]
Iran, Islamic Republic ofNot stated1.3500.1001.450[33]
IraqNot stated1.3400.1301.470[34]
IsraelNot stated1.2800.0801.360[35]
Ivory CoastNot stated1.5100.1001.610[36]
JapanNot stated1.4100.1101.520[37]
JordanNot stated1.3700.0901.460[38]
KazakhstanNot stated1.4700.1101.580[39]
KenyaNot stated1.3800.1001.490[40]
Korea, Republic of (South Korea)Not stated1.4100.1401.540[41]
KuwaitNot stated1.3500.1101.460[42]
KyrgyzstanNot stated1.4700.1001.570[43]
LebanonNot stated1.4500.1401.600[44]
LibyaNot stated1.3800.1201.500[45]
MadagascarNot stated1.3500.0901.440[46]
MalaysiaNot stated1.4100.1301.540[47]
MaliNot stated1.4900.1201.610[48]
MauritiusNot stated1.4400.1201.560[49]
MexicoNot stated1.5300.1001.630[50]
Moldova, Republic ofNot stated1.4700.1001.570[51]
MongoliaNot stated1.2300.1601.390[52]
MoroccoNot stated1.3600.1401.500[53]
MyanmarNot stated1.4300.0801.520[54]
NepalNot stated1.5700.1401.720[55]
New ZealandNot stated1.2200.0401.250[56]
NicaraguaNot stated1.5300.1801.700[57]
NigeriaNot stated1.3800.0801.460[58]
North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)Not stated1.3400.1201.450[59]
North MacedoniaNot stated1.3100.1401.450[60]
PakistanNot stated1.5600.0901.650[61]
PanamaNot stated1.2800.0601.350[62]
ParaguayNot stated1.3000.0501.350[63]
PeruNot stated1.5300.0501.580[64]
PhilippinesNot stated1.4500.1601.610[65]
QatarNot stated1.2800.0901.370[66]
Russian FederationNot stated1.4000.0701.470[67]
Saudi ArabiaNot stated1.3500.1201.470[68]
SenegalNot stated1.4100.1401.550[69]
SerbiaNot stated1.3900.0801.460[70]
South AfricaNot stated2.1600.2002.360[71]
Sri LankaNot stated1.5700.1501.720[72]
SudanNot stated1.4000.0801.480[73]
SurinameNot stated1.2800.0801.360[74]
SyriaNot stated1.3400.1401.480[75]
TaiwanNot stated1.2700.1201.390[76]
TajikistanNot stated1.4100.0801.490[77]
Tanzania, United Republic ofNot stated1.3300.1101.440[78]
ThailandNot stated1.4000.1401.540[79]
Trinidad and TobagoNot stated1.4900.1201.610[80]
TunisiaNot stated1.3800.0801.460[81]
TürkiyeNot stated1.4400.0801.510[82]
TurkmenistanNot stated1.4100.1601.570[83]
UkraineNot stated1.3800.0701.450[84]
United KingdomNot stated1.1900.0701.260[85]
United StatesNot stated2.2200.0702.290[86]
UruguayNot stated1.5200.0601.580[87]
UzbekistanNot stated1.4700.1001.570[88]
VenezuelaNot stated1.5200.0601.580[89]
Viet NamNot stated2.3100.1202.430[90]
YemenNot stated1.3500.0901.440[91]
ZambiaNot stated1.3600.1501.510[92]
ZimbabweNot stated1.3900.1201.510[93]
Other Countries and TerritoriesNot stated2.6000.1202.720[94]

Baseline arithmetic and year mark-up

The correcting act’s Annex I applies a mark-up to the independent total. This table covers Fertilisers. 1% from 2026 for fertilisers. A year-adjusted default illustration does not calculate the certificates you owe.

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — Annex I, opening paragraphs ↗. Independent published total; direct and indirect columns are informational. Final default values are calculated in the CBAM Registry; this tool is an unrounded arithmetic illustration.

Choose a row. No supplier emissions or certificate liability is determined.

Worked arithmetic for 100 tonnes

Alphabetical source examples; the rows are not recommended origins or suppliers. The baseline and 2026 illustrations answer different arithmetic questions.

Published rowBaseline tCO₂eq/tonneBaseline × mass, tCO₂eq2026 mark-up illustration, tCO₂eq
Albania1.420142.000143.42000
Algeria1.410141.000142.41000
Argentina1.600160.000161.60000
Armenia1.510151.000152.51000
Australia1.370137.000138.37000

Parse numeric total strings with exact decimal arithmetic and display decimal points in English. Keep original strings and distinguish N/A, missing and zero. Baseline = published total × illustrative mass. Separately, an eligible-year illustration = total × (1 + Annex I sector mark-up) × mass. Do not reconstruct totals by adding direct and indirect columns; do not round intermediate values or choose a missing-row fallback automatically.

Pure reference multiplication, conditional on the exact source dimensions. It does not establish lawful use of a default, measured installation/supplier emissions, reporting-period eligibility, adjustments, deductions, certificate quantity or a financial liability.

Prepare the 31021019 supplier and verifier worksheet

Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.

  1. Which documented product characteristics establish our precise CN/TARIC classification?

    Match the exact recorded code and description; a marketing name cannot establish classification.

    Useful evidence: Product composition, specification and documented customs classification rationale

  2. Which country of production, installation and production-route row applies?

    Compare the 91 published country labels above. A supplier address alone does not establish production origin or route.

    Useful evidence: Installation identifier, location, production route and relevant precursor information

  3. Do we have actual supplier emissions evidence or a supported basis for using defaults?

    Ask the specialist to verify the applicable legal conditions; defaults are not measured emissions.

    Useful evidence: Monitoring plan, source measurements, calculation records, reporting period and verification evidence

  4. Which values or scope facts are missing from the workbook?

    Missing markers remain unresolved. The workbook excludes the separate Annex II/III datasets for indirect emissions and electricity as a CBAM good. Direct and indirect values can be rounded independently; do not reconstruct the total by summing them.

    Useful evidence: Governing and correcting acts, applicable annex, unit and source version

  5. What engagement can a verifier actually cover?

    Confirm the installation, goods, period, deliverables, exclusions and relevant accreditation evidence before engaging. No provider accreditation or availability is inferred here.

    Useful evidence: Verifier scope evidence, proposed engagement and operator/importer responsibilities

Work packages and dependencies

Questions for providers

Sources and data dates

Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.

European Commission — CBAM reference-values workbook ↗

2026-08-10 corrected definitive values · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

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  • [33] Iran, Islamic Republic of!row 20 · record bd5db538300dbc7bd15e8ca8b28729a12cddab5a987435208b9d3c84a76cbe51
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  • [92] Zambia!row 11 · record b52d55c38950ec36f208936db71dbd38f0cf1e125f8afbab52f662ef28ff4200
  • [93] Zimbabwe!row 20 · record 91cee8638cda565d1cd60297a00460de78b2ab065c289019813d4e8a76bce7f0
  • [94] _Other Countries and Territorie!row 20 · record 6f344fbd813304d14e5afe237216b8890d7712eaa9f939d64676f9a2efa027ba

EUR-Lex — Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 ↗

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — 20 July 2026 · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

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