CBAM reference comparison

CBAM 31021015 — compare reference values for Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing >33,2% but <=55% by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)

For CN 31021015 (Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing >33,2% but <=55% by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)), the corrected Commission workbook provides 91 numeric country/route baseline totals. Use the table to compare the documented production origin and route, then enter a mass. A separate, sourced year mark-up can be illustrated below. These values are defaults, not measured supplier emissions; neither calculation establishes lawful default use or certificate liability.

Evidence retrieved 2026-10-06. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.

Country and production-route comparison

Published baseline values

Match the documented production country, exact code and route to a source row. All emission values below are tCO₂eq per tonne of good, before the separate year mark-up. Direct and indirect columns are informational; the independent published total is used for arithmetic.

N/A means the source marks that cell not applicable. Missing means no numeric value is supplied. Neither means zero. A numeric zero is shown as zero.

Country / territoryRouteDirectIndirectBaseline totalSource
AlbaniaNot stated0.7300.0300.760[4]
AlgeriaNot stated0.7200.0300.760[5]
ArgentinaNot stated0.8400.0200.860[6]
ArmeniaNot stated0.8100.0100.820[7]
AustraliaNot stated0.6900.0400.730[8]
AzerbaijanNot stated0.8000.0200.830[9]
BangladeshNot stated0.8600.0400.910[10]
BelarusNot stated0.7800.0200.800[11]
Bosnia and HerzegovinaNot stated0.8100.0500.860[12]
BrazilNot stated1.1100.0201.130[13]
CambodiaNot stated1.4400.0401.480[14]
CameroonNot stated0.8500.0400.900[15]
CanadaNot stated0.7200.0200.740[16]
ChileNot stated0.8400.0400.880[17]
ChinaNot stated1.4900.0501.540[18]
ColombiaNot stated0.8400.0200.860[19]
Costa RicaNot stated0.8400.0300.870[20]
CubaNot stated0.8100.0500.850[21]
Dominican RepublicNot stated0.8400.0400.880[22]
EcuadorNot stated0.8400.0200.860[23]
EgyptNot stated0.7200.0200.750[24]
El SalvadorNot stated0.8000.0400.840[25]
EthiopiaNot stated1.0000.0401.030[26]
GeorgiaNot stated0.8100.0100.820[27]
GhanaNot stated1.9700.0302.000[28]
GuatemalaNot stated0.8400.0600.900[29]
HondurasNot stated2.4900.0402.530[30]
IndiaNot stated1.1300.0601.180[31]
IndonesiaNot stated0.7700.0600.830[32]
Iran, Islamic Republic ofNot stated0.7400.0300.780[33]
IraqNot stated0.7400.0400.780[34]
IsraelNot stated0.7100.0300.730[35]
Ivory CoastNot stated0.8300.0300.860[36]
JapanNot stated0.7700.0400.810[37]
JordanNot stated0.7600.0300.780[38]
KazakhstanNot stated0.8100.0400.840[39]
KenyaNot stated0.7600.0400.800[40]
Korea, Republic of (South Korea)Not stated0.7700.0400.820[41]
KuwaitNot stated0.7400.0400.780[42]
KyrgyzstanNot stated0.8100.0300.840[43]
LebanonNot stated0.8000.0500.850[44]
LibyaNot stated0.7600.0400.800[45]
MadagascarNot stated0.7400.0300.770[46]
MalaysiaNot stated0.7700.0400.820[47]
MaliNot stated0.8200.0400.860[48]
MauritiusNot stated0.7900.0400.830[49]
MexicoNot stated0.8400.0300.870[50]
Moldova, Republic ofNot stated0.8100.0300.840[51]
MongoliaNot stated0.6700.0500.730[52]
MoroccoNot stated0.7500.0500.790[53]
MyanmarNot stated0.7900.0300.820[54]
NepalNot stated0.8600.0500.910[55]
New ZealandNot stated0.6700.0100.680[56]
NicaraguaNot stated0.8400.0600.900[57]
NigeriaNot stated0.7600.0300.790[58]
North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)Not stated0.7400.0400.770[59]
North MacedoniaNot stated0.7200.0400.770[60]
PakistanNot stated0.8600.0300.890[61]
PanamaNot stated0.7100.0200.730[62]
ParaguayNot stated0.7200.0200.730[63]
PeruNot stated0.8400.0200.860[64]
PhilippinesNot stated0.8000.0500.850[65]
QatarNot stated0.7000.0300.740[66]
Russian FederationNot stated0.7700.0200.790[67]
Saudi ArabiaNot stated0.7400.0400.780[68]
SenegalNot stated0.7800.0400.820[69]
SerbiaNot stated0.7600.0200.790[70]
South AfricaNot stated1.1900.0601.260[71]
Sri LankaNot stated0.8600.0500.920[72]
SudanNot stated0.7700.0300.790[73]
SurinameNot stated0.7100.0300.730[74]
SyriaNot stated0.7400.0500.780[75]
TaiwanNot stated0.7000.0400.740[76]
TajikistanNot stated0.7700.0300.800[77]
Tanzania, United Republic ofNot stated0.7300.0400.770[78]
ThailandNot stated0.7700.0500.820[79]
Trinidad and TobagoNot stated0.8200.0400.860[80]
TunisiaNot stated0.7600.0300.780[81]
TürkiyeNot stated0.7900.0200.820[82]
TurkmenistanNot stated0.7700.0500.830[83]
UkraineNot stated0.7600.0200.780[84]
United KingdomNot stated0.6500.0200.680[85]
United StatesNot stated1.2200.0201.240[86]
UruguayNot stated0.8300.0200.860[87]
UzbekistanNot stated0.8100.0400.840[88]
VenezuelaNot stated0.8400.0200.860[89]
Viet NamNot stated1.2700.0401.310[90]
YemenNot stated0.7400.0300.770[91]
ZambiaNot stated0.7500.0500.800[92]
ZimbabweNot stated0.7600.0400.800[93]
Other Countries and TerritoriesNot stated1.4300.0401.470[94]

Baseline arithmetic and year mark-up

The correcting act’s Annex I applies a mark-up to the independent total. This table covers Fertilisers. 1% from 2026 for fertilisers. A year-adjusted default illustration does not calculate the certificates you owe.

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — Annex I, opening paragraphs ↗. Independent published total; direct and indirect columns are informational. Final default values are calculated in the CBAM Registry; this tool is an unrounded arithmetic illustration.

Choose a row. No supplier emissions or certificate liability is determined.

Worked arithmetic for 100 tonnes

Alphabetical source examples; the rows are not recommended origins or suppliers. The baseline and 2026 illustrations answer different arithmetic questions.

Published rowBaseline tCO₂eq/tonneBaseline × mass, tCO₂eq2026 mark-up illustration, tCO₂eq
Albania0.76076.00076.76000
Algeria0.76076.00076.76000
Argentina0.86086.00086.86000
Armenia0.82082.00082.82000
Australia0.73073.00073.73000

Parse numeric total strings with exact decimal arithmetic and display decimal points in English. Keep original strings and distinguish N/A, missing and zero. Baseline = published total × illustrative mass. Separately, an eligible-year illustration = total × (1 + Annex I sector mark-up) × mass. Do not reconstruct totals by adding direct and indirect columns; do not round intermediate values or choose a missing-row fallback automatically.

Pure reference multiplication, conditional on the exact source dimensions. It does not establish lawful use of a default, measured installation/supplier emissions, reporting-period eligibility, adjustments, deductions, certificate quantity or a financial liability.

Prepare the 31021015 supplier and verifier worksheet

Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.

  1. Which documented product characteristics establish our precise CN/TARIC classification?

    Match the exact recorded code and description; a marketing name cannot establish classification.

    Useful evidence: Product composition, specification and documented customs classification rationale

  2. Which country of production, installation and production-route row applies?

    Compare the 91 published country labels above. A supplier address alone does not establish production origin or route.

    Useful evidence: Installation identifier, location, production route and relevant precursor information

  3. Do we have actual supplier emissions evidence or a supported basis for using defaults?

    Ask the specialist to verify the applicable legal conditions; defaults are not measured emissions.

    Useful evidence: Monitoring plan, source measurements, calculation records, reporting period and verification evidence

  4. Which values or scope facts are missing from the workbook?

    Missing markers remain unresolved. The workbook excludes the separate Annex II/III datasets for indirect emissions and electricity as a CBAM good. Direct and indirect values can be rounded independently; do not reconstruct the total by summing them.

    Useful evidence: Governing and correcting acts, applicable annex, unit and source version

  5. What engagement can a verifier actually cover?

    Confirm the installation, goods, period, deliverables, exclusions and relevant accreditation evidence before engaging. No provider accreditation or availability is inferred here.

    Useful evidence: Verifier scope evidence, proposed engagement and operator/importer responsibilities

Work packages and dependencies

Questions for providers

Sources and data dates

Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.

European Commission — CBAM reference-values workbook ↗

2026-08-10 corrected definitive values · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D14 · snapshot e944a38c23e3c0285801ddb71315ce035fc93fd81237324394c2ea85dac6d7c2

  • [1] Overview!row 5 · record 78eb84e512e248fb858d3c73ce92d04858abbd40d1013ccf571243192e0c8280
  • [2] Version History!row 4 · record c59d3cea39536b4a6970b622a5e9f4c870c4cd3312a9658895e0efdd02fb3aba
  • [4] Albania!row 19 · record b27637797f8bfbebf246fbc6d3c99c9dc2472b5a8079d45a55f26ab6df9facf6
  • [5] Algeria!row 19 · record 54d42666ba385e061c73052b683c6dba30b8efdc9c0b56bf0f8a8b04ed16cf19
  • [6] Argentina!row 19 · record a0449868af9ece377bbc93419de31d59ab79dc93c8cd83b819bd5fe2a53ee0d8
  • [7] Armenia!row 19 · record a707c4ef51d281184af641778eab3107157a76a252e704ecb9660a9e4908b90f
  • [8] Australia!row 19 · record 33be8dcb8c0b2d83149d6481166d5d426046e83d794de4f737d039167176e897
  • [9] Azerbaijan!row 19 · record f4d8a033876ea88c8849b91e704c44f6485269b47100631fa476b112bdcb1f3e
  • [10] Bangladesh!row 19 · record c6690e1a54250a2b75fa84d014dc33d4ed63247a5059bfaeaa6fe2047763f812
  • [11] Belarus!row 19 · record 322584538f081e97fcc64064ee7d41e47db2bb7f4c6f3a7e4bce20ba99260623
  • [12] Bosnia and Herzegovina!row 19 · record 88f61ecf97816638d4117acfd40a66fa4ca0e48683bc14609d3ac6e2e665e793
  • [13] Brazil!row 19 · record 8300e4d8766654860d1b62c0f31f5da774ecc3ddcadf5461c5350f601b2ebd82
  • [14] Cambodia!row 19 · record 0112390be92d917e5564a549bf934244fcc6d4a4c77fb26c0f235fb1e1504086
  • [15] Cameroon!row 19 · record a4b47d86cbe74a72863d4978769f811a4d2f6aeb9ca4ec24554475f761586291
  • [16] Canada!row 19 · record 0afcc48f894bc93a99819b3168c9d26a1c19d00c1d3b7344a3bd0ffe28a8ee03
  • [17] Chile!row 19 · record c4e4d5915ba057199033be6cd35a515d1662fdff88c0bb68107ce314d88bed57
  • [18] China!row 19 · record f19d72fc8e6914a419561a37148e8a6ddcd056d1942efc5508c7d7a30f08804b
  • [19] Colombia!row 19 · record fa7938c5d6546ec867828b7a169e8bf5efc6b57aa5b1933ccd4b6d5b28bac8af
  • [20] Costa Rica!row 19 · record fac4de293e0f62bd690b6c6b37bbde39a9240bc0e556ca0512d04817024f4dcc
  • [21] Cuba!row 19 · record 00d73fbc92c2564635093a831ae43092e7741cd93d8ff0bc509d9ec2ce7e12e8
  • [22] Dominican Republic!row 19 · record 0c6169f8cd7a65fb8a9e2b335ead38d76e848fb21667ddc0783e2055dedd5292
  • [23] Ecuador!row 19 · record 7ac5990d794554206775f7a9257ebc14633f0ee6595af64f3df223a637d2100f
  • [24] Egypt!row 19 · record 20cf4b7ff9d9b039ed52e97a0d1eba8684945e48d1c42c6d99cbefaed37e6eac
  • [25] El Salvador!row 19 · record 44522dbc7af909a7d22e014fe6caf444b601ff210829fdbf85bcd8a57e9cbafb
  • [26] Ethiopia!row 19 · record 3e40ec5dd9e7a66bb159a06d357df3dee5b68a4f59f50c6b9ff663499c7f4db6
  • [27] Georgia!row 19 · record 732ae844a57f0e9f87187eb6db482143d11af19454c0f2cd8a03199bd8273d04
  • [28] Ghana!row 19 · record 46c71b695d1f27ef21084f5f94ce690fec2a563edc968e956399b76c7898e6f3
  • [29] Guatemala!row 19 · record d59d92f4ee3e54c6dd249003959311aff074dbdeeb40d525a5afcf87460cf388
  • [30] Honduras!row 19 · record 8a6bebe6c103792fd1125a22ef2eeeb72a68ca04c434eba574b299f7ce785020
  • [31] India!row 19 · record 8ef03d7f8a516b23c7bb54e7e5679fc1302f81186733f027c16902dd3e44ed93
  • [32] Indonesia!row 10 · record bc8032f63a2342582563b334cfd7e5fc2f47b9076af534b1fa6ecc096e214a1f
  • [33] Iran, Islamic Republic of!row 19 · record f0ea24e5054e258ef831048ef6451c973bb62da4c2d0735bf3fd20822191e8f9
  • [34] Iraq!row 19 · record be6a2a2505233fe2d1b633c63399271afe3c2181bfa3a47e2569327bbeccbaa0
  • [35] Israel!row 19 · record b765c00a0bb259df7183c643e19615f40723e84423564c40db2b95dc9b4e7bff
  • [36] Ivory Coast!row 19 · record 620961095aa4136fd907d88a470b6176d8cacc935f103a49c989068ea1d33698
  • [37] Japan!row 19 · record ccd0ec342da03cc71da7a053997aa210e5def0a89a4dce1027ea4b1c6bf2606d
  • [38] Jordan!row 19 · record 9b40f7263a4f0c22c7bf228f7e30912af4e0cbc84186a0a71d6e52f4bc0438dd
  • [39] Kazakhstan!row 19 · record 93260a86bfd229834790a2a76c1f8bff140e5c82ce3356abd4a755afdea85364
  • [40] Kenya!row 10 · record 4c9e8961d45a2893baeb886a914c233b962600221350c2cccba65a3ee4095b22
  • [41] Korea, Republic of (South Korea!row 19 · record f5eb2eb12c5de31b3df4fdd9bc6a9285ca97059c4000d9a511e282546b110cfe
  • [42] Kuwait!row 19 · record 237f4060119a96295af9a54439cec6a5180352ab7ebac68dd5a76217807ca755
  • [43] Kyrgyzstan!row 19 · record 1919d950c09a7d5e8187a558ed9d687c3650d956e121fc5b9e8db3db2ec31182
  • [44] Lebanon!row 19 · record 4fd80d8d78af94541a4f85b5c7100074b3130291ce883506d5cc420ad395b306
  • [45] Libya!row 19 · record cc9a480d5cd07de735618f4124dbc15ef359da269a286fe23a9d69a8ad30b316
  • [46] Madagascar!row 19 · record 57b603cca8975c0302c903232bb04158667b301a015edf4684510d9357bf5e66
  • [47] Malaysia!row 19 · record f2bd89cf75ddd3364d5e5f9ed92247a567fc7676404530e098c295b4e71d2e60
  • [48] Mali!row 19 · record 9bbb94fbd959f5596a99bfd5d4c74d8c237cdac37e62e2565b9270f744442e23
  • [49] Mauritius!row 10 · record 9c229df2146988ea1e4332f6786ffaf9a3f707084dd2492e4a075816b1258777
  • [50] Mexico!row 10 · record 92bfa07eaef494e6cfa1c6b9c29367b650933c102d9ef6510559321d3b1bcfcc
  • [51] Moldova, Republic of!row 19 · record 0ffd5c68c0b992a1ff24bc7986b64b5d58b416aa80aaff6496f652f7c1d7e38b
  • [52] Mongolia!row 19 · record 15d0a5fa7d44f24f0c1f0dd35188bb7bed371d8d790889f87b52d09cf75c0af0
  • [53] Morocco!row 19 · record 4381e8f6b9af75d9514f5bcda88e7f1a52f81271bd3e88edf1b0154562a08e6a
  • [54] Myanmar!row 19 · record ff8ecd5bcf27374ed60667395c61d3027865833cb9a7fd28571db0f55b651853
  • [55] Nepal!row 10 · record 5cbcdd774cc123aff24199901bc81daae4ff4089340442cac09d23443dd3e715
  • [56] New Zealand!row 19 · record 16f568bf94e8d07adbb41fbb58ce9946dfe47944cedc95a31d97da1d80a79c17
  • [57] Nicaragua!row 10 · record 190fe0aecc7a876d96798ec26b78a21a5b215c020725358eb93a003e6d46641c
  • [58] Nigeria!row 19 · record 060a650fdcdc8d53b203f0c9866c82f6379dd3c13acdf9fc3bde46519c68b6d4
  • [59] North Korea (Democratic People’!row 19 · record 43b7c7db1e001c24c111d3a12814a89e1ea9034322ddefe16586d44e9ddd34d9
  • [60] North Macedonia!row 19 · record 24d54b78096d7d64d8099fff5c2b4fb89a7f42dd456e9e734d25d60686ff6669
  • [61] Pakistan!row 19 · record 8f95a9b6f8cb19590c6867824f2b78e61137d9f11afbcb245aedae9b79e4bfb3
  • [62] Panama!row 19 · record 64091b15ae44f065c7ca9b4423f258eb6df724ec87a1027173de0287f4616b03
  • [63] Paraguay!row 19 · record 03d5922ca2ce7ab2b459b184f5eece9c72b84f31519ae4f73dcafef3d8f98b9f
  • [64] Peru!row 19 · record 1642e882b55458f0cbab6c7c89e43e4182a65a9875e6691554f81e24b47b39c2
  • [65] Philippines!row 19 · record 070e9bc1b0adb7bd74bc4383813e974481cf116c4e8300746124cec0fd91ed4c
  • [66] Qatar!row 19 · record 9448019ac11295a198bb063b58f5bc7f07892b7b033f855a95fba69840b59d1f
  • [67] Russian Federation!row 19 · record 02e0f9f762ba0f5ab5ed29049d628a6bd523ceb390d655f5e9a108fd2c2b542f
  • [68] Saudi Arabia!row 10 · record 69cb95d09014d3cf183f72eeccffcca2138c1263387b2945b3753b5b0c013924
  • [69] Senegal!row 19 · record f93ed00ab3ac9dd15e63b562ce530228ca9f2810290456e31a57a7e4c2416c28
  • [70] Serbia!row 19 · record 940e0f663a326b0b5537d0ab6c3a4d18315ece432af676e597d20d9eaa4df74f
  • [71] South Africa!row 10 · record cf7e055687d9292e0cb9e80fbb08c0e80e39bcb8ff6ec7efe1974c1655c59a7c
  • [72] Sri Lanka!row 19 · record 822633513a186cf5ffd4f12674e157b90fc572c516944a75b493cb5237bfe714
  • [73] Sudan!row 19 · record ca1c4b4803d1ea745c1f99fcedc07228002dfa4270f9198c05942eebdadee994
  • [74] Suriname!row 19 · record de296ac2032f130f18a13cbd1597d96dab41439e603b30ced6c8441ca1beb488
  • [75] Syria!row 19 · record 9545e4afa79dec8e7bcfe3402777319c93824405aa0a8da7fca706835f19675a
  • [76] Taiwan!row 19 · record 349403e0c20732df873c893c4c305f56281c702c6a59cfd9fe2d74b44a9932e4
  • [77] Tajikistan!row 19 · record d7ee85b5a8f039ea0af71a5ee86d0cefc96b41542b5190928ef346efa204dc0d
  • [78] Tanzania, United Republic of!row 19 · record 6292dc253a39d4743b80fed977d176cbb21b2b2d890463939b0e750167d5f980
  • [79] Thailand!row 10 · record 90628a902c7dd5169d72ad845a10e5aa99ddc59aa5f0385825fb59e840248053
  • [80] Trinidad and Tobago!row 19 · record 19d5618f6911707648b34be3551379a6911267f1604e7d3b79c1472e6daa6ec2
  • [81] Tunisia!row 19 · record 4021cece073c67519dad0846f04242edc0f5f9a5309597b9510293a2f9530d41
  • [82] Türkiye!row 19 · record 50005a6aab5524719c903d09eab41a2592b51e354bd0cef6ca40588aa9ee0fe2
  • [83] Turkmenistan!row 19 · record 447c6f72fe9202f7ce20029a58d3937a111a558fad4bf8a4c3cda5f9e241f57c
  • [84] Ukraine!row 19 · record abcee45bf43d7393813ed36ceb2f476b3e25a26a4b0736a07de33da99888996f
  • [85] United Kingdom!row 19 · record b32b0dc8d9fdaecbd1df1468c15a3e4e789182072dc80bf329c38da51bd34a0d
  • [86] United States!row 19 · record 3da2b57ec73027ccff2c0ada2cc42aaa2a569adcac38ec79e3ccd51f788d8ba6
  • [87] Uruguay!row 19 · record bbf50fbf3d1edc2562ba3b3d06ff48200974defb4f94d54ab74c4b9947505fd5
  • [88] Uzbekistan!row 19 · record 8656dec3e745210afd9cd96ac3bb1b8b9b275b3739776725cee731c2834ee51f
  • [89] Venezuela!row 19 · record 5c34ee9c9070958826d96349cb5ef7119942a896341c208f5b178f4d80a1c5ac
  • [90] Viet Nam!row 10 · record 9edc9c9654b58ca5a86332dad9f7f393284e05a898213c5a7803179bc3ee4256
  • [91] Yemen!row 19 · record 9e20b862f09d7ddb89f4722256aca2afcfd5be0e40e702a23bf60b593a5437c4
  • [92] Zambia!row 10 · record befa66aec5b6d3728f31708cb90100171298bcd5616cc705099c78214095142b
  • [93] Zimbabwe!row 19 · record 4b586ea8cc035ff5ae9eba5149f193efbf05dd7b2e02e6553d0c6b3aaf9af405
  • [94] _Other Countries and Territorie!row 19 · record 4307e252fbe51c9ed8f3ddd16850538c7b92bc104ea3a383cf2f100b53cb356a

EUR-Lex — Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 ↗

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740 — 20 July 2026 · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D05 · snapshot ca44dbe667070963ae705526655a8c3760fcfedb079d48a726b48803ddb4b8bb

  • [3] #d1e43-1-1 · record 7070785666ad1f8414880b9a51bbed1989153579dfa75c46e03b403f63e458c1
  • [95] HTML p [81] · record 6f1eb5b5a83c1a216702c4cd101f95918d82d0196ca1aa450518d1654fe3b57e
  • [96] HTML p [82] · record 3f9d59490963ba479381422acb699957ed1e7d028c2460976dd4c1e75ccb7d84
  • [97] HTML p [83] · record 43dfc8cf1af5004921f36bc42f7b0c62a46ed959a3973ee785c34518c5184c66
  • [98] HTML p [84] · record 12402ce9c955359f3be788df583cd9355683891787b3ccf501cdbf3a94b5b112
  • [99] HTML p [45] · record 74523f7483cb63079ae2f5c7ce99824ecc9d7bbd2bab0f22aae2ab67b1e4e04a

Prepare an editable project brief

Confirm the facts, scope and contact preference before sharing your project. Preparing this page sends no provider outreach.

Choose work packages to discuss

Compare CBAM Verification