FDA record research

System, Water Purification, General Medical Use (NHV) — FDA decisions, comparisons and evidence

The 2021–2025 analysis contains 1 selected substantially-equivalent FDA decisions under primary product code NHV. Use it to compare documented submissions and evidence with your product. A separate 2026 update contains 1 decisions through 2026-09-27. The latest selected decision across the acquired endpoint is dated 2026-09-09. Neither set establishes a suitable predicate or the route for your device. The complete-year window has 1 decisions; the separate all-observed-date count is 12. These denominators describe different date ranges.

Evidence retrieved 2026-10-07. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.

Recorded scope and its declared regulatory reference

An exact FDA-record regulation_number match to one acquired Title 21 section. Records with the same normalized scope definition, class, regulation and recorded submission/GMP flags are grouped. Sparse definitions and generic exemption boilerplate do not qualify. No text-similarity equivalence or legal applicability is inferred.

What scope does the FDA record describe?

The device is a portable water treatment system which features components and technology similar to water treatment systems previously cleared for hemodialysis. The difference lies with the intended use, as the proposed device is not intended for use in hemodialysis applications, for which a product code currently exists. Instead, the proposed device is intended for use to purify water for general purposes, including washing of surgeons hands, surgical instruments, and wound cleansing.

Compare the proposed indication, user, anatomy, technology and operating principle with this actual scope; record differences and unresolved facts.

Cited source

Which current section does the record cite?

§ 876.5665 Water purification system for hemodialysis. (a) Identification. A water purification system for hemodialysis is a device that is intended for use with a hemodialysis system and that is intended to remove organic and inorganic substances and microbial contaminants from water used to dilute dialysate concentrate to form dialysate. This generic type of device may include a water softener, sediment filter, carbon filter, and water distillation system. (b) Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is a water purification subsystem disinfectant, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9. [48 FR 53023, Nov. 23, 1983, as amended at 84 FR 71814, Dec. 30, 2019]

Read the identification, classification, conditions and referenced limitations in the cited section. A numeric reference match is not a buyer classification or exemption determination.

Cited source

Historical FDA comparison

2021–2025: five complete calendar years

Primary code NHV

All statistics in this section use decisions dated 2021-01-01 to 2025-12-31. The partial 2026 update below is excluded from these distributions.

1Selected decisions in these five years
WithheldMedian receipt-to-decision calendar days
1Valid date pairs in the distribution

There are 1 valid recent date pairs. Distribution summaries require at least 20; older records are not substituted for a current benchmark.

20210
20220
20231
20240
20250

Statistical source: FDA openFDA 510(k) decision dataset. Partition 1 Download the identified records and dates (CSV).

Filters, exclusions and reproducible calculation

Deduplicate by official submission ID across the complete current manifest partitions. Select exact primary product code, K-number format and the stated SE decision codes with valid dates. Recent distributions use the five complete calendar years preceding the latest valid endpoint decision year. Partial-year counts compare equal January-to-cutoff periods. Quartiles use linear interpolation at (n-1)*p and are withheld below 20 valid date pairs. The analysis n describes only its declared complete-year window; selected_se_n separately counts all selected recorded dates through the cutoff.

12 selected records across all observed dates; 0 other/invalid identifier or decision-date records excluded. 0 missing or invalid date pairs in the five-year window.

Date fields: date_received → decision_date. Quantiles: Hyndman–Fan type 7: linear interpolation at (n − 1) × p; displayed to one decimal; n ≥ 20 valid pairs.

Receipt-to-decision calendar elapsed time includes time outside active FDA review; it is not FDA review time, a promised project timeline or an estimate of future clearance. This selected recorded cohort does not include all applications or establish a success probability, predicate suitability, market size, current market availability or legal authorization for another product.

Calculation fda-buyer-research-3 · database cutoff 2026-09-27. CSV rows identify each official K-number, cohort, date pair, exclusion reason and source version.

Separate partial-year update

2026 decisions through 2026-09-27

1 selected decisions from 2026-01-01 to 2026-09-27. The equivalent previous-year period contains 0 decisions through 2025-09-27. These counts describe the records; they are not market growth or submission success rates.

Named records to investigate

Latest decisions across the database

These dated records may come from 2026 or earlier years. They are a separate investigation list, not the five-year statistical cohort. Compare the actual indications and technology before considering a record as a comparator.

Official record / deviceRecorded applicantDecisionRecorded typeCalendar days
K261470 ↗QF10E.A.M Benelux B.V2026-09-09Traditional128
K222727 ↗i3 ONE (203100-S);i3 TWO connect (203200-S);i3 TWO direct (203300-S)I3 Membrane GmbH2023-06-02Traditional267
K191563 ↗FILTRAY 2G Disposable Water FiltersAqua-Tools2019-10-25Traditional134
K182164 ↗Ecolab POU Water Filter Spray Outlet, Ecolab POU Water Filter Nozzle Outlet, Ecolab POU Water Filter Shower WandEcolab, Inc.2019-03-29Special231
K173164 ↗Ecolab POU Water FilterEcolab, Inc.2018-06-29Traditional273
K163609 ↗Pall QPoint Water Filter Capsule (Shower), Pall QPoint Water Filter Capsule (Faucet)Pall International Sarl2017-06-01Traditional161
K161467 ↗HydraGuard 10 UltraFilterNephros, Inc.2016-12-22Special209
K153784 ↗NOSOGARD FILTERSEvoqua Water Technologies, LLC2016-10-21Traditional295

Supporting documents actually acquired

Go beyond the database row

Read the source context, then compare the evidence with your design. Topic locations below are text matches, including possible limitations or negative statements; they are not a mandatory test list.

K222727 · official summary PDF ↗

K191563 · official summary PDF ↗

The documents are a bounded sample of acquired summaries, not complete evidence coverage of the cohort.

Recorded classification context

Known context: US. Match the intended use and design with the recorded category before treating it as applicable.

Source factRecorded value
FDA product codeNHV [1]
Generic device categorySystem, Water Purification, General Medical Use [1]
Recorded scopeThe device is a portable water treatment system which features components and technology similar to water treatment systems previously cleared for hemodialysis. The difference lies with the intended use, as the proposed device is not intended for use in hemodialysis applications, for which a product code currently exists. Instead, the proposed device is intended for use to purify water for general purposes, including washing of surgeons hands, surgical instruments, and wound cleansing. [1]
Recorded class2 [1]
Regulation876.5665 [1]
Medical specialtyGastroenterology, Urology [1]

Build a comparison that explains the differences

Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.

  1. Which specific part of the recorded scope fits or differs?

    Put your proposed label and design beside the quoted definition. Record matching facts, differences and missing facts separately; naming the category alone cannot resolve scope.

    Useful evidence: Proposed indication/design and a definition-to-product comparison with source locators.

  2. Have the cited section and its limitations been reviewed?

    Record the applicable paragraph, conditions and cross-referenced limitations after specialist review. Keep a claimed exemption separate from actual establishment, listing and quality-system responsibilities.

    Useful evidence: Dated classification/route rationale and the current provisions relied on, with unresolved conditions.

  3. Compare your intended use with a named decision

    Choose a named record above. Put your proposed claim beside its actual indications-for-use statement. Record different patients, users, anatomy, settings and output claims; do not treat a shared code as proof of equivalence.

    Useful evidence: Your draft indications for use + the selected official summary and its exact page.

  4. Explain the technology and evidence differences

    For each comparison, record the different materials, hardware, software functions and operating conditions. Link each difference to existing evidence or an unresolved evaluation task.

    Useful evidence: A three-column matrix: comparator fact / your design fact / evidence or unresolved gap.

  5. Prepare a scope-based schedule without a sparse timing benchmark

    This recent cohort has fewer than 20 valid date pairs, so it supplies no median or percentile benchmark. Ask for a schedule based on actual preparation, evidence gaps, interactions and response assumptions; keep any historical decision context separately dated.

    Useful evidence: Document/test readiness, unresolved route/evidence tasks and the assumptions behind the specialist’s proposed sequence.

Work packages and dependencies

What needs to happen first

Questions for providers

Sources and data dates

Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.

FDA openFDA — device classification records ↗

2026-10-05 · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D01 · snapshot 936de5f5d47b9293b702fc32512a79173969fb788c74a63d9b91abe73f3b86a5

  • [1] device-classification-0001-of-0001.json:results[5886] · record cdb5cf3ce380faf5b6e55bc54020a9c5165e3e00d09bc371c956cf718dbdc544

FDA 510(k) summary — K261470 ↗

Fri, 02 Oct 2026 17:21:24 GMT · retrieved 2026-10-06

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D02 · snapshot f688e36e89a7b5526cc436bedfce26cc670463390b89b652a01f74208c7d7e96

  • [2] PDF page 6 · record 66285157bc0babfa9aec4ac5ec92fa376901fefe602555557d27b68ce819bd56
  • [3] PDF page 7 · record b70c69b0aeedb70c20ed1d2f8725b16fbb1f9a5382c46f08e3dd48a24a13fd72
  • [4] PDF page 8 · record bacc2208381fd12ee700421868618853e6778b65144e256921517395561f1569

FDA 510(k) summary — K222727 ↗

Tue, 20 Jun 2023 16:13:02 GMT · retrieved 2026-10-07

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D02 · snapshot 654f7b2e1ef204ed71330670b56527dca7913cbb667cfe7a655a06a4396126b8

  • [6] PDF page 6 · record 3f4bbe400d697a3c28905c401ebbb3c7b8b043ddadf0eb9c2b139aff04bd5d10
  • [7] PDF page 7 · record bf89a391d8005c21ff93b9ec4c498aca206da11fa849de83c46389770c8dc9f9

FDA 510(k) summary — K191563 ↗

Thu, 07 Nov 2019 15:54:10 GMT · retrieved 2026-10-07

Audit details: precise locators and snapshot identifiers

Source key D02 · snapshot 77b0d17b4cbc79f5c25bedc4c37be18ba6b1d3d9f7ad6fa7fde64df47b6a7bd6

  • [8] PDF page 5 · record b24f564eec9fdcb5c53525ced8dce3ab623ba2ec4678967d8815a8143f120ef8
  • [9] PDF page 7 · record be6d51df208904a6f77e7795c2708c70e5199d0ee068627548243f132f5f5527

Prepare an editable project brief

Confirm the facts, scope and contact preference before sharing your project. Preparing this page sends no provider outreach.

Choose work packages to discuss

Compare FDA 510(k) Submission Services

Find FDA US Agent Services | Compare & Get Quotes · FDA QMSR Transition & Inspection Readiness (ISO 13485 Alignment)