Lateral Flow Immunochromatography Assay For Host Biomarkers Of Respiratory Infection (QXA) — FDA decisions, comparisons and evidence
The 2021–2025 analysis contains 1 selected substantially-equivalent FDA decisions under primary product code QXA. Use it to compare documented submissions and evidence with your product. A separate 2026 update contains 1 decisions through 2026-09-27. The latest selected decision across the acquired endpoint is dated 2026-03-24. Neither set establishes a suitable predicate or the route for your device. The complete-year window has 1 decisions; the separate all-observed-date count is 2. These denominators describe different date ranges.
Evidence retrieved 2026-10-07. Source versions and topic-specific limits are listed below.
Recorded scope and its declared regulatory reference
An exact FDA-record regulation_number match to one acquired Title 21 section. Records with the same normalized scope definition, class, regulation and recorded submission/GMP flags are grouped. Sparse definitions and generic exemption boilerplate do not qualify. No text-similarity equivalence or legal applicability is inferred.
What scope does the FDA record describe?
A device to detect and measure non-microbial analytes to aid in the detection and identification of localized human infections is identified as an in vitro device intended for the detection and qualitative measurement, quantitative measurement, or both of one or more non-microbial analytes in human clinical specimens to aid in the assessment, identification, or both of a localized microbial infection when used in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms and other clinical and laboratory findings.
Compare the proposed indication, user, anatomy, technology and operating principle with this actual scope; record differences and unresolved facts.
§ 866.3230 Device to detect and measure non-microbial analytes to aid in the detection and identification of localized human infections. (a) Identification. A device to detect and measure non-microbial analytes to aid in the detection and identification of localized human infections is identified as an in vitro diagnostic device intended for the detection and qualitative measurement, quantitative measurement, or both of one or more non-microbial analytes in human clinical specimens to aid in the assessment, identification, or both of a localized microbial infection when used in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms and other clinical and laboratory findings. (b) Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are: (1) Any sample collection device used must be FDA-cleared, -approved, or -classified as 510(k) exempt (standalone or as part of a test system) for the collection of human specimens; alternatively, the sample collection device must be cleared in a premarket submission as a part of this device. (2) The labeling required under § 809.10(b) of this chapter must include: (i) An intended use with a detailed description of what the device detects and measures, the type of results provided to the user, the sample type, whether the measure is qualitative and/or quantitative, the clinical indications for the test use, and the specific population(s) for which the device is intended. (ii) A detailed description of the performance characteristics of the device for all intended specimen types from the analytical and clinical studies (as applicable) required under paragraphs (b)(3)(ii) and (iii) of this section. (iii) A detailed explanation of the interpretation of results, including acceptance criteria for evaluating the validity of individual runs ( e.g., assessment of internal and/or external quality controls, as applicable). (iv) The following limiting statements: (A) A statement that a negative test result does not preclude the possibility of infection; (B) A statement that the test results should be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory data available to the clinician; (C) A statement that consistent device performance is dependent on adequate specimen collection, transport, storage, and processing. Failure to observe proper procedures in any one of these steps can lead to incorrect results; and (D) A statement that details any limitations associated with the samples, as appropriate ( e.g., collected on the day of admission to the intensive care unit). (3) Design verification and validation must include the following: (i) A detailed device description, including as appropriate, all device parts; control elements incorporated into the test procedure; instrument requirements; reagents required but not provided; and the principle of device operation and test methodology, including all preanalytical methods for the processing of specimens and the methodology from obtaining a sample to the result; design of primer/probe sequences; rationale for target analyte selection; and computational path from collected raw data to reported result ( e.g., how collected raw signals are converted into a reported result). (ii) Detailed documentation of analytical studies including analytical sensitivity (Limit of Detection, Limit of Quantitation, and Limit of Blank), inclusivity, cross-reactivity, microbial interference, interfering substances, competitive inhibition, carryover/cross-contamination, specimen stability, within-lab precision, reproducibility, and linearity, as applicable. (iii) Detailed documentation and results either from a clinical study, that includes prospective (sequentially collected) samples for each intended specimen type that are representative of the intended use populations and, when determined to be acceptable by FDA, additional characterized clinical samples; or, when determined to be acceptable by FDA, an equivalent sample set. The clinical study must compare the device performance to results obtained from an FDA-accepted reference method and/or FDA-accepted comparator method, as appropriate. Documentation from the clinical studies must include the clinical study protocol ( e.g., the predefined statistical analysis plan), clinical study report, testing results, and results of all statistical analyses. (iv) An evaluation of the level of the non-microbial analyte in asymptomatic patients with demographic characteristics ( e.g., age, racial, ethnic, and sex distribution) similar to the intended use population of the device. (v) Documentation of an appropriate end user device training program that will be offered as part of efforts to mitigate the risks of false results, failure to operate the device correctly, and failure to interpret test results correctly. (vi) An appropriate risk mitigation strategy to ensure that the device does not prevent any other device(s) with which it is indicated for use, including incorporated device(s), from achieving their intended use ( e.g., safety and effectiveness of the functions of the indicated device(s) remain unaffected). (vii) A detailed description of the impact of any software, including software applications and hardware-based devices that incorporate software, on the device's functions. [90 FR 19643, May 9, 2025]
Read the identification, classification, conditions and referenced limitations in the cited section. A numeric reference match is not a buyer classification or exemption determination.
Records with the same supported scope and recorded classification context are grouped here: QXA, QGN. A shared definition does not establish interchangeability of devices.
Historical FDA comparison
2021–2025: five complete calendar years
Primary code QXA
All statistics in this section use decisions dated 2021-01-01 to 2025-12-31. The partial 2026 update below is excluded from these distributions.
1Selected decisions in these five years
WithheldMedian receipt-to-decision calendar days
1Valid date pairs in the distribution
There are 1 valid recent date pairs. Distribution summaries require at least 20; older records are not substituted for a current benchmark.
Deduplicate by official submission ID across the complete current manifest partitions. Select exact primary product code, K-number format and the stated SE decision codes with valid dates. Recent distributions use the five complete calendar years preceding the latest valid endpoint decision year. Partial-year counts compare equal January-to-cutoff periods. Quartiles use linear interpolation at (n-1)*p and are withheld below 20 valid date pairs. The analysis n describes only its declared complete-year window; selected_se_n separately counts all selected recorded dates through the cutoff.
2 selected records across all observed dates; 0 other/invalid identifier or decision-date records excluded. 0 missing or invalid date pairs in the five-year window.
Date fields: date_received → decision_date. Quantiles: Hyndman–Fan type 7: linear interpolation at (n − 1) × p; displayed to one decimal; n ≥ 20 valid pairs.
Receipt-to-decision calendar elapsed time includes time outside active FDA review; it is not FDA review time, a promised project timeline or an estimate of future clearance. This selected recorded cohort does not include all applications or establish a success probability, predicate suitability, market size, current market availability or legal authorization for another product.
Calculation fda-buyer-research-3 · database cutoff 2026-09-27. CSV rows identify each official K-number, cohort, date pair, exclusion reason and source version.
Separate partial-year update
2026 decisions through 2026-09-27
1 selected decisions from 2026-01-01 to 2026-09-27. The equivalent previous-year period contains 0 decisions through 2025-09-27. These counts describe the records; they are not market growth or submission success rates.
Named records to investigate
Latest decisions across the database
These dated records may come from 2026 or earlier years. They are a separate investigation list, not the five-year statistical cohort. Compare the actual indications and technology before considering a record as a comparator.
K230917 ↗FebriDx Bacterial / Non-bacterial Point of Care Assay
Lumos Diagnostics, Inc.
2023-06-30
Traditional
88
Supporting documents actually acquired
Go beyond the database row
Read the source context, then compare the evidence with your design. Topic locations below are text matches, including possible limitations or negative statements; they are not a mandatory test list.
Lateral Flow Immunochromatography Assay For Host Biomarkers Of Respiratory Infection [1]
Recorded scope
A device to detect and measure non-microbial analytes to aid in the detection and identification of localized human infections is identified as an in vitro device intended for the detection and qualitative measurement, quantitative measurement, or both of one or more non-microbial analytes in human clinical specimens to aid in the assessment, identification, or both of a localized microbial infection when used in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms and other clinical and laboratory findings. [1]
Use this checklist to gather your business or product details before speaking with a specialist. The items below explain what to record and suggest useful supporting documents. You can add your own answers in the editable project brief.
Which specific part of the recorded scope fits or differs?
Put your proposed label and design beside the quoted definition. Record matching facts, differences and missing facts separately; naming the category alone cannot resolve scope.
Useful evidence: Proposed indication/design and a definition-to-product comparison with source locators.
Have the cited section and its limitations been reviewed?
Record the applicable paragraph, conditions and cross-referenced limitations after specialist review. Keep a claimed exemption separate from actual establishment, listing and quality-system responsibilities.
Useful evidence: Dated classification/route rationale and the current provisions relied on, with unresolved conditions.
Compare your intended use with a named decision
Choose a named record above. Put your proposed claim beside its actual indications-for-use statement. Record different patients, users, anatomy, settings and output claims; do not treat a shared code as proof of equivalence.
Useful evidence: Your draft indications for use + the selected official summary and its exact page.
Explain the technology and evidence differences
For each comparison, record the different materials, hardware, software functions and operating conditions. Link each difference to existing evidence or an unresolved evaluation task.
Useful evidence: A three-column matrix: comparator fact / your design fact / evidence or unresolved gap.
Prepare a scope-based schedule without a sparse timing benchmark
This recent cohort has fewer than 20 valid date pairs, so it supplies no median or percentile benchmark. Ask for a schedule based on actual preparation, evidence gaps, interactions and response assumptions; keep any historical decision context separately dated.
Useful evidence: Document/test readiness, unresolved route/evidence tasks and the assumptions behind the specialist’s proposed sequence.
Work packages and dependencies
Conditional: FDA 510(k) Submission Services — Review the supplied facts and evidence gaps before confirming the service scope.
Optional: Find FDA US Agent Services | Compare & Get Quotes — Include only if your product, actor and delivery needs justify this additional scope. Confirm the responsibility and evidence handoff with the coordinating specialist.
Optional: FDA QMSR Transition & Inspection Readiness (ISO 13485 Alignment) — Include only if your product, actor and delivery needs justify this additional scope. Confirm the responsibility and evidence handoff with the coordinating specialist.
What needs to happen first
FDA 510(k) Submission Services → Find FDA US Agent Services | Compare & Get Quotes: Confirm the main product/actor scope and evidence gaps before deciding whether to commission this additional service.
FDA 510(k) Submission Services → FDA QMSR Transition & Inspection Readiness (ISO 13485 Alignment): Confirm the main product/actor scope and evidence gaps before deciding whether to commission this additional service.
Questions for providers
Which of the named QXA decisions are actually comparable to our proposed indications and technology, and which would you exclude?
Which evidence differences prevent us from using the comparison yet, and what deliverable resolves each one?
Does your schedule separate submission preparation, testing, FDA interactions and customer response time? What assumptions change it?
Sources and data dates
Read the official document in context. The audit details identify the precise locators and preserved versions used for this page.