General
Can I use one EU RP for multiple products and product variants?
I have multiple cosmetic products and many variants (different shades, fragrances, etc.). Can one Responsible Person handle all of them, or do I need separate RPs for each product or variant?
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Asked by Lo H. Khamis
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Lo H. Khamis, Regulatory Experts
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## Can I Use One EU RP for Multiple Products and Product Variants?
**Yes—one RP can manage multiple SKUs/variants**, but each cosmetic product still needs its own compliant documentation and notification. Understanding how this works helps you scale efficiently.
### The General Rule
According to Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, **one Responsible Person can manage multiple cosmetic products**<sup><a href="#cite-18">[1]</a></sup>. However, each cosmetic product requires:
- ✅ Its own Product Information File (PIF)
- ✅ Its own CPNP notification
- ✅ Its own safety assessment and CPSR
- ✅ Its own compliance documentation
### Product vs. Variant
**Product:** A distinct cosmetic product with its own formulation
- Example: "Moisturizing Cream" and "Anti-Aging Serum" are different products
**Variant:** Different versions of the same product (shades, fragrances, etc.)
- Example: "Lipstick - Red" and "Lipstick - Pink" may be variants of the same product
### One RP, Multiple Products
**You can use one RP for:**
- ✅ Multiple distinct products
- ✅ Product variants (shades, fragrances, etc.)
- ✅ Entire product catalog
- ✅ Multiple brands
- ✅ Different product categories
**Each product still needs:**
- [ ] Its own PIF
- [ ] Its own CPNP notification
- [ ] Its own safety assessment
- [ ] Its own compliance documentation
### Practical Considerations
**For Product Portfolios:**
- One RP can handle your entire catalog
- Each product needs individual documentation
- RP should have systems to manage multiple products
- Consider RP's capacity for your product volume
**For Product Variants:**
- Variants may share some documentation
- Each variant may need separate CPNP notification
- Safety assessment may cover variants together
- Verify with RP how variants are handled
### Multi-Product RP Checklist
When using one RP for multiple products:
- [ ] Verify RP can handle your product volume
- [ ] Understand how variants are managed
- [ ] Confirm each product gets its own PIF
- [ ] Verify each product gets CPNP notification
- [ ] Understand pricing structure (per product vs. portfolio)
- [ ] Ensure RP has systems for multi-product management
- [ ] Verify turnaround times for multiple products
### Benefits of One RP for Multiple Products
**Advantages:**
- ✅ Single point of contact
- ✅ Consistent processes
- ✅ Potentially better pricing for volume
- ✅ Easier coordination
- ✅ Unified compliance approach
**Considerations:**
- RP capacity for your volume
- Pricing structure
- Turnaround times
- Systems for managing multiple products
### RP Provider Selection
When selecting an RP for multiple products, ask:
1. **"Can you handle our product portfolio size?"**
- Verify capacity and systems
2. **"How do you manage product variants?"**
- Understand variant handling
3. **"What's your pricing structure for multiple products?"**
- Per product, per brand, or portfolio pricing
4. **"What are turnaround times for multiple products?"**
- Understand timelines for portfolio
5. **"Do you have systems for managing multiple SKUs?"**
- Verify they can scale
### Scaling Considerations
**For Large Portfolios:**
- Ensure RP has capacity
- Verify systems can handle volume
- Understand pricing for scale
- Confirm turnaround times remain reasonable
**For Growing Portfolios:**
- Choose RP that can scale with you
- Understand how new products are added
- Verify processes for adding products
- Confirm pricing doesn't become prohibitive
### Common Mistakes
- ❌ Assuming one PIF covers all products
- ❌ Not notifying each product in CPNP
- ❌ Not understanding variant requirements
- ❌ Not verifying RP capacity
- ❌ Not clarifying pricing structure
### Best Practices
1. **Verify Capacity** - Ensure RP can handle your product volume
2. **Understand Variants** - Clarify how variants are managed
3. **Confirm Documentation** - Verify each product gets proper documentation
4. **Clarify Pricing** - Understand pricing structure for multiple products
5. **Plan for Growth** - Choose RP that can scale with you
### Next Steps
1. Understand your product portfolio and variants
2. Verify RP can handle your volume
3. **[Compare EU Cosmetics Responsible Person providers & request quotes](https://cruxi.ai/regulatory-directories/cosmetics_rp)** - Find providers experienced with multi-product portfolios
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*Written by **Lo H. Khamis**, Regulatory Experts. [Connect on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/lo-h-khamis) for regulatory guidance.*
### Official Sources:
<a id="cite-18"></a>[1] [Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 - Article 4, Article 11, Article 13](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32009R1223)