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What triggers an update obligation after launching a cosmetic product?
My cosmetic product is already on the EU market. What changes or events require me to update my CPNP notification, PIF, or other compliance documentation? When must updates be submitted?
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Asked by Lo H. Khamis
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Lo H. Khamis, Regulatory Experts
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## What Triggers an Update Obligation After Launching a Cosmetic Product?
After your cosmetic product is on the market, certain changes trigger update obligations. Understanding what requires updates and when they must be submitted is essential for ongoing compliance.
### Update Triggers
According to Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, updates must be provided **without delay** when required information changes<sup><a href="#cite-15">[1]</a></sup>. Also, your CPSR and PIF must be kept current when new relevant information emerges<sup><a href="#cite-15">[2]</a></sup>.
### CPNP Notification Updates
CPNP notifications must be updated when:
- [ ] RP details change (name, address, contact information)
- [ ] Packaging or labeling changes
- [ ] Product formulation changes
- [ ] Certain substance declarations change
- [ ] PIF location changes
- [ ] Other required notification information changes
**Timeline:** Updates must be provided **without delay**<sup><a href="#cite-15">[1]</a></sup>
### PIF Updates
The PIF must be kept current when:
- [ ] Product formulation changes
- [ ] New safety information becomes available
- [ ] Undesirable effects are reported
- [ ] Product use conditions change
- [ ] New scientific data emerges
- [ ] Manufacturing method changes
- [ ] Claim substantiation needs updating
**Timeline:** PIF must be kept current and updated when new relevant information emerges<sup><a href="#cite-15">[2]</a></sup>
### CPSR Updates
The CPSR must be updated when:
- [ ] Product formulation changes
- [ ] New safety information becomes available
- [ ] Undesirable effects are reported
- [ ] Product use conditions change
- [ ] New toxicological data emerges
- [ ] Exposure patterns change
**Timeline:** CPSR must be kept current and updated when new relevant information emerges<sup><a href="#cite-15">[2]</a></sup>
### Update Obligation Checklist
Monitor these changes that trigger updates:
**Product Changes:**
- [ ] Formula modifications
- [ ] Ingredient changes
- [ ] Concentration changes
- [ ] New ingredients added
- [ ] Ingredients removed
**Labeling Changes:**
- [ ] Label design changes
- [ ] New warnings added
- [ ] Instructions for use change
- [ ] Packaging changes
**RP Changes:**
- [ ] RP name changes
- [ ] RP address changes
- [ ] RP contact information changes
- [ ] PIF location changes
**Safety Information:**
- [ ] New safety data
- [ ] Undesirable effects reported
- [ ] New scientific studies
- [ ] Regulatory changes
### Update Process Checklist
When updates are needed:
- [ ] Identify what information has changed
- [ ] Determine which systems need updating (CPNP, PIF, CPSR)
- [ ] Prepare updated information
- [ ] Submit CPNP updates without delay
- [ ] Update PIF with new information
- [ ] Update CPSR if safety assessment changes
- [ ] Document all updates
- [ ] Verify updates are complete
### Common Update Mistakes
- ❌ Not updating CPNP when products change
- ❌ Delaying updates instead of submitting "without delay"
- ❌ Not updating PIF when new information emerges
- ❌ Not updating CPSR when safety data changes
- ❌ Forgetting to update when switching RPs
- ❌ Not documenting updates
### Best Practices
1. **Monitor Changes** - Establish processes to identify when updates are needed
2. **Update Promptly** - Submit updates "without delay" as required
3. **Keep Records** - Document all updates and when they were made
4. **Coordinate with RP** - Work with your RP to ensure updates are submitted
5. **Verify Completeness** - Ensure all affected systems are updated
### Practical Tips
**For Formula Changes:**
- Update CPNP notification immediately
- Update PIF with new formulation
- Update CPSR if safety assessment changes
- Update labeling if ingredients change
**For RP Changes:**
- Update CPNP with new RP information
- Update all product labels with new RP address
- Transfer PIFs to new RP
- Coordinate transition carefully
**For Safety Information:**
- Update PIF with new safety data
- Update CPSR if assessment changes
- Consider if CPNP needs updating
- Document all safety-related updates
### Next Steps
1. Understand update obligations for your products
2. Establish processes to identify and submit updates
3. **[Compare EU Cosmetics Responsible Person providers & request quotes](https://cruxi.ai/regulatory-directories/cosmetics_rp)** - Find providers that help manage updates efficiently
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*Written by **Lo H. Khamis**, Regulatory Experts. [Connect on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/lo-h-khamis) for regulatory guidance.*
### Official Sources:
<a id="cite-15"></a>[1] [Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 - Article 13](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32009R1223)
<a id="cite-15"></a>[2] [Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 - Article 11](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32009R1223)