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How should you label cosmetic products for the EU market (Responsible Person indication requirements)?
I need to update my cosmetic product labeling for the EU market. What are the specific requirements for indicating the Responsible Person on labels and packaging under EU Cosmetics Regulation?
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Asked by Lo H. Khamis
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Lo H. Khamis, Regulatory Experts
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## How Should You Label Cosmetic Products for the EU Market?
Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 provides clear rules for Responsible Person indication on product labels and packaging. Understanding these requirements is critical to avoid compliance issues and market access delays.
### Responsible Person Indication Requirements
Under Regulation 1223/2009, cosmetic products must clearly indicate the Responsible Person on:
- **Primary packaging** - The immediate container of the product
- **Secondary packaging** - Outer packaging (if applicable)
- **Accompanying documents** - Any documentation that accompanies the product
### Required Information
The labeling must include:
1. **RP Name and Address** - The complete name and address of the Responsible Person
2. **Clear Identification** - The RP must be clearly identified
3. **Contact Information** - The RP's address must allow direct contact
### Labeling Format
The regulations allow flexibility in how the RP is indicated:
- You can use text such as "Responsible Person" or "RP"
- The RP information must be clearly distinguishable from manufacturer information
- The information must be in a language easily understood by end users (typically the language of the member state where the product is sold)
### Manufacturer Indication
**Important**: The manufacturer must also be indicated on the label. The RP indication is in addition to (not instead of) the manufacturer information.
**Label Hierarchy:**
1. Manufacturer name and address (required)
2. RP name and address (required for non-EU manufacturers)
3. Other required information (ingredients, warnings, etc.)
### Other Required Labeling Elements
In addition to RP information, cosmetic product labels must include:
- **Product name** - Clear identification of the product
- **Ingredient list** - All ingredients in INCI nomenclature
- **Net content** - Weight or volume
- **Best before date** - If applicable
- **Batch number** - For traceability
- **Warnings and precautions** - If applicable
- **Function of the product** - If not obvious from presentation
### Practical Best Practice
To reduce regulatory risk and ensure compliance:
**Put RP details on:**
1. **Primary packaging** - At minimum, include on the immediate container
2. **Secondary packaging** - Include on outer packaging if space permits
3. **Accompanying documents** - Include in any documentation that accompanies the product
**Why this approach?**
- Ensures information is always accessible
- Meets Regulation 1223/2009 requirements regardless of which packaging is reviewed
- Provides redundancy in case one label is missing
- Aligns with best practices for international regulatory compliance
### Labeling Checklist
Before printing labels for the EU market, verify:
- ✅ Manufacturer name and address is present
- ✅ RP name and address is present
- ✅ RP address is a complete address (not just PO box)
- ✅ Information appears on primary packaging
- ✅ Text is legible and in appropriate language(s)
- ✅ All other required labeling elements are present
- ✅ Labeling complies with other Regulation 1223/2009 requirements
### Common Mistakes to Avoid
- ❌ Using only a PO box for RP address
- ❌ Omitting manufacturer information
- ❌ Placing RP info only on secondary packaging (may be removed)
- ❌ Using incomplete or incorrect RP address
- ❌ Forgetting to update labeling when switching RPs
- ❌ Missing required labeling elements (ingredients, warnings, etc.)
### Coordination with RP
Before finalizing your labeling:
1. **Confirm RP details** - Get the exact name and complete address from your RP
2. **Review with RP** - Some RPs have specific preferences for how their information is displayed
3. **Plan for updates** - If you switch RPs, you'll need to update all labeling—plan your label print runs accordingly
### Next Steps
1. Coordinate labeling requirements with your RP provider
2. **[Compare EU Cosmetics Responsible Person providers & request quotes](https://cruxi.ai/regulatory-directories/cosmetics_rp)** - Find providers that offer labeling support and guidance
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*Written by **Lo H. Khamis**, Regulatory Experts. [Connect on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/lo-h-khamis) for regulatory guidance.*
### Official Sources:
- [Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 - Article 19](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32009R1223)