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How do serious undesirable effects (SUE) reporting work with an EU Cosmetics Responsible Person?

I understand that serious undesirable effects must be reported under EU Cosmetics Regulation, but I'm unclear on the reporting requirements and the Responsible Person's role in SUE reporting. Can you clarify the process?
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Asked by Lo H. Khamis

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## How Do Serious Undesirable Effects (SUE) Reporting Work with an EU Cosmetics Responsible Person? The EU requires reporting of **serious undesirable effects (SUE)** to competent authorities. Understanding the RP's role in this process is essential for maintaining compliance and consumer safety. ### EU SUE Reporting Requirements Under Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, manufacturers and Responsible Persons must report: 1. **Serious undesirable effects** - Adverse effects that meet the definition of "serious" under the regulation 2. **Non-serious undesirable effects** - May also need to be reported in certain circumstances 3. **Trend reporting** - Patterns of effects that may indicate systemic issues ### The RP's Key Role Article 23 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 puts the RP in a **key role** for SUE reporting: The RP is responsible for **ensuring** that serious undesirable effects are reported to competent authorities. The RP serves as the contact point for authorities and must coordinate SUE reporting. ### For Foreign Manufacturers Regulation 1223/2009 indicates that the **Responsible Person should be included in SUE communications**. This means: - The RP should be notified of SUEs - The RP should be involved in the reporting process - The RP should be kept informed of corrective actions ### Practical Workflow A well-functioning SUE reporting workflow should include: #### 1. **Complaint/Effect Intake** - Receive and log complaints or adverse effect reports - Triage against "serious undesirable effect" criteria - Determine if the effect occurred in the EU #### 2. **Triage Against Criteria** - Assess whether the effect meets the definition of "serious undesirable effect" - Determine reporting requirements and timelines - Identify if corrective action is needed #### 3. **Draft Authority Report** - Prepare the SUE report in the required format - Include all required information - Coordinate with RP for review and submission #### 4. **Submit + Track Corrective Actions** - Submit report to competent authority through appropriate channels - Track submission and any follow-up requests - Implement corrective and preventive actions (CAPA) - Submit market withdrawal notifications if required #### 5. **Closeout Evidence** - Document that reporting is complete - Maintain records of submissions and responses - Update PIF and safety assessment files ### Reporting Timelines While specific timelines may vary, you should: - **Report serious undesirable effects promptly** - Typically within days, not weeks - **Notify RP immediately** - Don't wait to involve them - **Coordinate with RP** - They need to ensure submission happens - **Track and follow up** - Ensure competent authority receives and processes the report ### RP Responsibilities Your RP should: - ✅ Have a clear process for receiving SUE notifications - ✅ Review reports before submission - ✅ Submit reports to competent authorities in required format - ✅ Track submissions and follow up as needed - ✅ Coordinate with you on any authority requests - ✅ Maintain records of all SUE reporting activities ### What to Ask Your RP 1. **"What is your process for handling serious undesirable effect reports?"** - How quickly can they review and submit? - What format do they require from you? 2. **"Do you actively manage reporting, or do you rely on us to draft everything?"** - Some RPs draft reports, others review manufacturer drafts - Understand the division of labor 3. **"How do you track submissions and ensure competent authorities receive them?"** - You need confirmation that reports were submitted - Track record of successful submissions 4. **"What happens if competent authorities ask follow-up questions?"** - Who responds? - How quickly? - What information do they need from you? ### Best Practices 1. **Establish Clear Processes** - Document your SUE reporting workflow 2. **Communicate Early** - Notify RP as soon as you identify a reportable SUE 3. **Maintain Records** - Keep detailed records of all SUEs and reports 4. **Regular Review** - Review your SUE reporting process with RP periodically 5. **Train Your Team** - Ensure your team knows when and how to report ### Common Mistakes - ❌ Waiting too long to notify RP - ❌ Not including RP in SUE communications - ❌ Assuming RP will handle everything without your input - ❌ Not maintaining proper records - ❌ Not following up on submissions ### Next Steps 1. Establish clear SUE reporting workflows with your RP 2. **[Compare EU Cosmetics Responsible Person providers & request quotes](https://cruxi.ai/regulatory-directories/cosmetics_rp)** - Find providers with strong SUE reporting capabilities --- *Written by **Lo H. Khamis**, Regulatory Experts. [Connect on LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/lo-h-khamis) for regulatory guidance.* ### Official Sources: - [Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 - Article 23](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32009R1223)